The Advantages of Shared Living for Adults with Developmental or Intellectual Disabilities
For adults with developmental or intellectual disabilities, shared living provides an alternative to a group home setting, which may be preferable for some people. This growing residential model has many benefits that allow individuals to live a more independent and fulfilling life within a family and community.
What is shared living?
Shared living, also known as adult foster care or homesharing, refers to arrangements where a person with a disability lives with a caregiver in their private home. It offers a small, home-like environment focused on the individual’s needs and preferences.
The caregiver provides daily support with tasks like cooking, transportation, and medication management. Some states pay the caregiver a monthly stipend. Shared living offers a long-term, family-based setting centered on compassionate care.
What are the benefits of shared living arrangements for people with disabilities?
Increased Independence
Unlike larger facilities, shared living allows for more flexibility and independence in daily routines. Caregivers encourage residents to manage as many aspects of their life as possible, such as household chores, leisure activities, and self-care. People with disabilities can make more choices to fulfill their potential.
Meaningful, Family-Like Relationships
Shared living facilitates deep connections between the caregiver and the individual. The low caregiver-to-resident ratio enables close bonds and understanding. Residents become integral parts of the family through shared experiences and traditions. For many, it provides the rewarding relationships missing from institutional life.
Inclusion in the Community
Living in a private home in a neighborhood integrates individuals into the local community. Shared living residents can interact with neighbors, join local groups or volunteer organizations, and access community resources. They receive opportunities to make contributions.
Person-Centered Support
The highly personalized support focuses on the resident’s unique needs, preferences, and goals. For example, accommodating specific communication styles or dietary needs. Caregivers develop specialized expertise regarding the individuals they care for over the long term. This facilitates growth and enrichment.
Overall Wellbeing
Studies find shared living improves quality of life and overall wellbeing for those with disabilities. It enhances happiness, reduces challenging behaviors, and fulfills the human need for connection. The model emphasizes abilities, dignity, and full community participation.
Shared living provides a personalized approach to care in an inclusive, family setting. For many with disabilities, this residential option enables self-determination and an enhanced quality of life.